Faith cannot be defined in subjective terms, as a feeling or optimistic decision. Neither is it a passive orthodoxy. Faith is a response, directed toward an object and defined by what is believed. [The Reformation Study Bible, “Faith and Works” article p. 1804

a. a feeling or optimistic decision
b. passive orthodoxy (mere intellectual assent to a set of beliefs)
c. response to [God and His revelation of Himself in Scripture]

3. If people were asked about their faith and they responded in the following ways—what do the answers appear to reveal? (pick a, b, or c above—it may be the case that they just don’t know how to give their answer…)
• I went to a [evangelist] crusade and “prayed the prayer” along with him at the end.
• I realized I was a sinner separated from God and cried out for His mercy. I’m trusting in His promises.
• I grew up in the church and have always believed what the Bible says [or Creed or Confession…]
• “one day I got Jesus’ phone number” (metaphorically—actual answer John MacArthur got once)
• I studied the teachings of Jesus and am convinced they are true.
• I was sitting by a stream in the woods and this incredible feeling came over me



4. If “Faith is a response, directed toward an object and defined by what is believed” how important is the object of your faith? (object = that which you are trusting in to save you) How important is your understanding of the object of your faith? What does this say about the importance of theology/doctrine?


5. HEALTHY CHRISTIAN SELF-EXAMINATION: Would you describe your own faith as a “feeling or optimistic decision,” or a “passive orthodoxy?”